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CEI History
2002
The Greater Boston Civic Engagement Initiative (CEI) was
established in 2002 as a three-year, one million dollar, non-partisan
effort to increase voter registration and mobilization in
low-income communities and communities of color with historically
low rates of voter participation. Over the previous 30 years,
there has been a disturbing trend of declining voter participation
in Boston and, until recently, nothing has been able to reverse
that trend. While there are various roots to this trend, one
that particularly affects cities is the decline of political
parties’ ward mobilization efforts. Until recently,
nothing has filled the mobilization and education void, except
for episodic efforts—usually focused on one candidacy.
The Civic Engagement Initiative uses a different approach.
It invests in community-based organizations, such as community
development corporations, health centers, service providers
and ethnic alliances that include voter registration activities
as one component of their work. The theory is that since they
are embedded in their communities, they are trusted and have
credibility to encourage voter participation as part of engagement
in the local community.
The Civic Engagement Initiative was established by the Boston
Foundation as a funding collaborative with the financial support
of the Access Strategies Fund, the Hyams Foundation, the Miller
Foundation, and the New Community Fund. Massachusetts Voter
Education Network (MassVOTE), the Commonwealth Education Project,
and a funder liaison consultant provide technical assistance
and management. The CEI Funders Collaborative makes funding
decisions and provides overall governance of the CEI.
In the first year, 19 Community Partners in Boston, Chelsea,
Salem, and Lynn received one-year grants in the range of $15,000-$30,000.
First year results include:
- The CEI registered nearly 7,000 new voters.
- The CEI grantees sponsored gubernatorial debates.
- City of Boston commitments to provide grantees with timely
voter information.
- Recognition that the CEI contributed to making Boston
one of the few cities in the country where voting among
communities of color did not decline in the congressional
election.
2003
In 2003, the CEI was refined after a third-party evaluation
to provide two-year commitments to seven organizations in
Boston and Chelsea. They were selected through a competitive
Request for Proposal process similar to the first year. Grants
were provided in the amount of $30,000 to each organization.
Each of these organizations is required to fulfill a set of
highly rigid documentation requirements. All seven organizations
receive technical assistance in order to develop effective
and efficient field operation plans and voter identification
analysis, legal advice on developing nonpartisan voter registration,
technology assistance in database development, and other services.
Second year results indicate:
- Overall, 2003 brought out 3,773 new voters compared to
1999; of these, 1,546 were in the 11 CEI precincts representing
41% of the new voters in District 4 for 2003.
- In Boston, a Latino candidate ranked second, of 4 at-large
seats, on the City Council.
- In Chelsea, a Latino candidate topped the election.
- Discriminatory voting practices were challenged by the
CEI grantees and investigated by the Secretary of State,
who concurred with the complaint and issued an immediate
corrective order in time for the final election.
- Voters of color voted at an unprecedented rate regardless
of whether there were contested district races or not.
2004
In its third year, CEI continued to build on the foundation
set in the previous years by adding one Community Partner,
for a total of eight. The CEI expanded its voter education
materials to reach multi-lingual communities and improved
the use of the voter list technology by tailoring its functions
to the needs of community-based organizing efforts. The CEI
reported increases in voter registration and ballots cast
in each of precincts in which Community Partners focused voter
engagement activities.
Media outlets began to publicize the CEI efforts and report
the impact for 2004, which is as follows:
- Registrations in precincts with large ethnic populations
(Latino, Black and Asian) were up 20% as compared to 2000.
- Voter turnout was also high in precincts that are largely
Latino, Black or Asian, but did not exceed the performance
of 2003.
- Voter turnout followed the same pattern. Turnout growth
was highest in Black, Latino and college neighborhoods.
The turnout gaps between neighborhoods are lessening.
- The first Sheriff race was won by an African-American.
2005
In 2005, the changes were made to the CEI to expand the
reach and effectiveness partly based upon the recommendations
of a third-party evaluation team. The number of Community
Partners was increased to ten when 2 community-based organizations
from Boston’s Mattapan and East Boston neighborhoods
joined the CEI, each receiving multi-year grants. Together,
the Community Partners, with a combined focus of 58 precincts
in Boston and Chelsea, work to increase voter turnout, voter
registration and collaborate in public policy initiatives.
The project continues to be managed by MassVOTE.
A comparison of the 2005 and 2001 mayoral election results
finds that Boston had an increase of over 3,000 ballots cast.
Much of this is attributed to the get-out-the-vote work, candidate
forums and other voter engagement activities undertaken by
CEI Community Partners.
The CEI impact for 2005 is as follows:
- Ballots cast up 15.4% in CEI precincts versus 1.9% in
non-CEI precincts.
- Registration was up 12.8% in CEI precincts versus 4.5%
in non-CEI precincts.
- 5.9% increase in registration, amounting to 15,250 more
voters than at the previous Mayoral election.
- Media coverage of the CEI began to build with several
articles written announcing its success.
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